It’s great that you’re thinking ahead about your career path and weighing your options carefully. Given your situation, here are a few things to consider:
1. Entering the Workforce with an Associate Degree
Pros: You can start gaining experience and earning a solid paycheck sooner. Many nuclear plants and vendors hire nuclear technicians and RP (Radiation Protection) techs with associate degrees, and the industry is indeed in a hiring boom.
Cons: Your long-term advancement may be somewhat limited compared to having a bachelor’s or master’s degree. While you can certainly move up through experience, some higher positions (engineering, management, or certain licensing/regulatory roles) will require a bachelor's degree.
2. Continuing for a Bachelor's in Mechanical Engineering
Pros: An engineering degree will open many more doors, including positions in design, maintenance, systems, operations, and management. Many engineering roles in the nuclear industry offer better long-term job stability and higher ceilings in terms of salary and advancement.
Cons: More time in school means delaying full-time work and income. However, your scholarships can help offset this.
3. The Middle Ground: Internship & Industry Exposure
Since you have four years of scholarship eligibility, the ideal approach might be to get an internship in the nuclear field while finishing your bachelor’s degree. Internships at nuclear plants, national labs, or with vendors (e.g., Westinghouse, Framatome) will allow you to network, gain real-world experience, and potentially secure a job before graduating.
Many utilities also have co-op programs where you can work part-time while finishing school.
If an opportunity arises where a plant offers you a really solid position, you could take it and finish your degree part-time.
4. Industry Perspective
There is demand for both technicians and engineers. However, engineering degrees provide greater flexibility in case you decide to shift roles later.
If you choose the technician route, make sure the company has good career development options (like moving into supervisory or training roles).
If you enjoy hands-on work but also want to climb, consider an Operations path (getting a Reactor Operator [RO] license down the road), which pays well and has solid career progression.
Conclusion: Best of Both Worlds
If you’re itching to work, aim for an internship this summer and test the waters before deciding. If you love the work and get a great job offer, then taking the associate degree route might make sense. Otherwise, the bachelor’s degree will set you up for broader long-term success.
Final Tip: Keep an eye on Entergy, but also apply elsewhere—there are plenty of opportunities in Region IV (Southwest U.S.), including utilities, DOE sites, and nuclear vendors.
Would love to hear what others in the industry think, but this approach gives you the most options with minimal downside.